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Standards and reporting

SBTi Financial Institutions

Financial institutions need an explicit target route and activity-specific evidence, rather than treating an emissions inventory or corporate target as a portfolio validation decision.

Which decision comes before a portfolio target?

Identify the financial institution, activities and intended target output before selecting a method.

Route firstRequirements and evidence

Module 01 / 04

Entity

Define the applicant and relevant group relationships

Read the detailed guidance and evidence

SBTi offers financial institutions both near-term and net-zero target-setting options, with financial activity-specific resources rather than a single corporate target form current FI frameworks.

This guide follows the original fictional institution Fenbridge Finance through a target-route decision and evidence review, keeping its portfolio work separate from the general Corporate Net-Zero Standard.

The task is to explain which activities and populations a target covers, not to assume that measuring financed emissions automatically establishes an SBTi target.

Are both financial-institution routes still available?

Use the dated owner update to resolve an older transition statement.

Original editorial preparation record, not a prescribed government form.
Evidence questionRecord to inspectDecision supported
Near-term routeCurrent FI Near-Term Criteria optionRemains available without a specified end date
Net-zero routeFinancial Institutions Net-Zero StandardSeparate target basis and validation output
Old transition wordingEarlier intention for January 2027Do not treat it as the current deadline
Corporate V2 launchSeparate corporate validation arrangementsDo not move FIs into that launch automatically
Read the detailed guidance and evidence

The 8 October 2026 announcement says both the Financial Institutions Net-Zero Standard and FI Near-Term Criteria remain available without a specific end date current route announcement.

That announcement supersedes the earlier January 2027 transition intention printed in the original FINZ document, whose V1.0 version table records release and effect on 22 July 2025 version and transition text.

Fenbridge rejects a project plan built around an assumed mandatory January 2027 switch and replaces it with a documented choice of target purpose, criteria and evidence requirements.

How should financial activities be mapped?

A financial product label is not yet a reproducible target population.

Activity mapRequirements and evidence

Module 01 / 04

Lending

Identify the relevant loan books and counterparties

Read the detailed guidance and evidence

FINZ identifies lending, asset-owner investing, asset-manager investing, insurance underwriting and capital-market activities within its scope, with detailed criteria determining the applicable treatment scope of the standard.

Fenbridge maps a commercial loan book, an investment portfolio and a separately managed underwriting activity before choosing a target method, rather than applying one bank-wide percentage to every business line.

The resulting activity register identifies the source system, legal entity, exposure population, proposed method and responsible owner, allowing an excluded or differently treated activity to be explained rather than disappear.

What should reconcile to the target population?

Tie the portfolio extract to the scope actually described in the target.

Original editorial preparation record, not a prescribed government form.
Evidence questionRecord to inspectDecision supported
Source populationDated loan or investment extractIdentify the records available at the selected date
ClassificationActivity and method assignmentExplain why records belong in a target population
AdjustmentsTransfers, duplicates and scope decisionsRetain reasons and owners for changes
Target populationFinal count and relevant calculation totalsReconcile back to the source population
Read the detailed guidance and evidence

FINZ provides activity and target requirements, while the applicant must present the portfolio evidence supporting the selected approach financial activity criteria.

Fenbridge accepts an exposure-level bridge with a preserved snapshot and rejects a presentation that lists only the percentage of “green clients” without a defined population or target method.

This editorial bridge is a preparation tool rather than an official submission form, and its fields should be adapted to the actual selected SBTi criteria rather than treated as universal mandatory datapoints.

How does emissions accounting fit the target work?

Maintain a relationship between the accounting file and target file without treating them as interchangeable.

Two linked filesRequirements and evidence

Module 01 / 04

Accounting

Retain the inventory method and data-quality limitations

Read the detailed guidance and evidence

The FI owner hub presents different target-setting frameworks and resources, so having a financed-emissions number does not itself answer the target-method or validation question target-setting resources.

Fenbridge uses its emissions calculation as an input where appropriate but preserves the activity classifications and counterparty evidence needed to explain its particular target.

A financed-emissions software demonstration should therefore show the method-specific export and portfolio boundary, rather than promise that a single quality score establishes every target requirement.

What happens when a method or tool is unavailable?

Keep current tool limitations visible in the project record.

Original editorial preparation record, not a prescribed government form.
Evidence questionRecord to inspectDecision supported
Selected methodOwner resource and permitted current versionRecord the intended calculation basis
Tool limitationCurrent owner notice affecting calculationDo not force an unavailable pathway
Alternative decisionDocumented route or method assessmentObtain the appropriate technical review
Change trailOld and new calculations with reasonsPrevent silent method substitution
Read the detailed guidance and evidence

The FI hub says its FINZ tool temporarily pauses power technology-share and automotive intensity targets pending finalisation of the respective sector standards current tool updates.

The Sector Resources Summary and technical work plan distinguish available resources from developments, so an indicative sector timeline is not a final usable methodology resource status technical work plan.

Fenbridge rejects an adviser’s shortcut that treats a paused tool output as current, records the limitation and asks for a supported route decision before changing its target work.

Can near-term targets simply become net-zero targets?

An existing approval is evidence of its own scope, not automatic approval under another standard.

Target bridgeRequirements and evidence

Module 01 / 04

Existing

Recover approved wording and criteria basis

Read the detailed guidance and evidence

The FI hub says an institution with near-term targets must update them in line with FINZ to seek net-zero validation and that the targets cannot be automatically transferred existing near-term targets.

Fenbridge’s existing approval is retained as history while the team prepares a gap record for its intended net-zero application, avoiding a claim that the earlier decision already covers the new target.

The register records the changed activity population and method as well as document changes, so a review can distinguish substantive target work from a simple relabelling exercise.

What belongs in an official service enquiry?

Separate the applicant’s preparation from the scope and cost of the owner’s review.

Original editorial preparation record, not a prescribed government form.
Evidence questionRecord to inspectDecision supported
Entity classificationRegistered FI information and group chartEstablish the correct service route
Target typeNear-term, net-zero or applicable updateIdentify the requested validation output
Fee basisCurrent service tier and contractual termsAvoid another institution’s fee assumption
Preparation scopePortfolio mapping, methods and evidenceKeep adviser work separate from validation
Read the detailed guidance and evidence

The registration SOP governs organisation classification, and Service Offerings V6.1 gives FI-specific services and fee tiers registration FI services.

The official validation service does not choose the applicant’s method or calculate its emissions, so those responsibilities should be explicit in any consultancy brief service exclusions.

Fenbridge asks an adviser for a reproducible activity bridge and method explanation, while reserving the official decision to SBTi Services and avoiding a contractual promise of approval.

How should a finance team plan the review?

Distinguish the work before submission from route-specific review estimates.

Review capacityRequirements and evidence

Module 01 / 04

Before review

Resolve entity, portfolio and method decisions

Read the detailed guidance and evidence

The FI validation schedule describes assessment, evaluation and decision stages, while the service offering and October SOP use their own FI timing descriptions, so estimates should be attributed rather than presented as one guarantee FI stages FI validation process.

Fenbridge appoints separate query owners for credit data, investment records and emissions methods, because a prompt response requires access to the evidence rather than simply an available project manager.

The validation guide explains the general query trail, while this institution keeps each answer linked to the affected portfolio population and target statement.

What makes a portfolio query answer reviewable?

Preserve the relationship between a technical answer and the source records it changes.

Original editorial preparation record, not a prescribed government form.
Evidence questionRecord to inspectDecision supported
Population questionOriginal extract and adjustment bridgeShow which exposures were included
Method questionSelected criteria and calculation versionExplain the actual method used
Data questionCounterparty record and limitationDistinguish reported information from an estimate
Amended resultRevised output and authorised responseRecheck related target wording
Read the detailed guidance and evidence

The validation SOP describes the review of submitted targets and supporting information, making a retrievable response file part of practical preparation assessment and evaluation.

Fenbridge receives a question about duplicate exposures and answers with a before-and-after bridge, instead of replacing the portfolio export and leaving no evidence of what changed.

The accepted answer names the affected records, explains the duplication and records who approved the amended target calculation, without assuming that an internal correction determines the final validation outcome.

Does corporate V2.0 apply to financial institutions?

Keep the corporate launch distinct from the financial-institution standard.

Separate versionsRequirements and evidence

Module 01 / 04

Corporate V2

Recognise the published corporate framework

Read the detailed guidance and evidence

The V2.0 validation procedures explicitly exclude financial institutions from submitting under the February 2027 corporate launch scope footnote.

The standards work plan lists a FINZ minor revision in scoping, which is a development status rather than a new mandatory transition date technical work plan.

Fenbridge’s policy team keeps the 8 October FI announcement beside its route decision so an older presentation about corporate V2.0 cannot silently change the institution’s application basis current FI position.

How should the result be described?

Target scope, status and financial activity need to remain visible in external communication.

Original editorial preparation record, not a prescribed government form.
Evidence questionRecord to inspectDecision supported
Pending applicationReceipt and current statusDo not imply validation before the decision
Near-term approvalActual approved scope and wordingDo not call it FINZ approval automatically
Net-zero approvalDecision statement and target basisDescribe the approved target accurately
Reporting useSeparate disclosure-framework assessmentDo not infer universal regulatory compliance
Read the detailed guidance and evidence

SBTi’s status document distinguishes commitment and target statuses, while the SOP specifies the validation statement’s scope, criteria, decision and date status definitions decision statement.

Fenbridge rejects a draft statement saying all its investment products are certified and uses wording about the actual approved institutional targets instead.

Its financial-services reporting team separately assesses disclosure requirements, keeping a voluntary target-validation result distinct from the reporting regime applying to a particular entity.

What should the portfolio team receive next?

Leave an operational target record rather than only a decision announcement.

Operational fileRequirements and evidence

Module 01 / 04

Population

Frozen sources and an explainable activity bridge

Read the detailed guidance and evidence

The current FI resources and route announcement give the framework for the selected target work, but Fenbridge must maintain the evidence and responsibilities that make its own implementation traceable resources available routes.

The handover links each portfolio population to a data owner and review question, so the next reporting team can explain a change without reconstructing the application from email attachments.

How can the team prepare a reviewable evidence file?

This editorial workflow organises preparation without certifying compliance or replacing a statutory process.

  1. 101

    Define the institution

    Record the applicant, ownership and financial activities.
  2. 202

    Choose the purpose

    Distinguish near-term and net-zero validation objectives.
  3. 303

    Freeze the basis

    Retain the current criteria and dated route announcement.
  4. 404

    Map portfolios

    Create activity-specific source populations and owners.
  5. 505

    Select methods

    Check usable owner resources and current tool limitations.
  6. 606

    Reconcile evidence

    Resolve duplicates, scope decisions and calculation differences.
  7. 707

    Submit and respond

    Keep a traceable portfolio-level query and amendment record.
  8. 808

    Control the result

    Use approved scope and accurate target-status language.
  9. 909

    Maintain delivery

    Assign future portfolio, method and disclosure change reviews.

Frequently asked

Questions people ask

Must FIs use FINZ from January 2027?

No, the 8 October 2026 owner announcement continues both FINZ and FI Near-Term Criteria without a specific end date.

Are near-term targets automatically FINZ targets?

No, the FI hub says existing near-term targets must be updated to seek net-zero validation and cannot be automatically transferred.

Does an emissions inventory establish a target?

The institution still needs to apply the selected target criteria and method to its relevant activities.

Can FIs use the February 2027 corporate V2 launch?

The published V2 validation procedures exclude financial institutions from that launch.

Can a consultant validate the target?

Advisers can prepare evidence, but official target validation is provided by SBTi Services within its stated service scope.

Is a target decision product certification?

The validation statement has a defined target scope and should not be expanded into certification of every product or activity.

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